Abdul sattar edhi pictures of animalsdath

Abdul Sattar Edhi

Pakistani philanthropist (1928-2016)

"Edhi" redirects here. For other uses, grasp Edhi (disambiguation).

Abdul Sattar EdhiNILPP (Urdu: عبد الستار ایدھی; 28 Feb 1928[6] – 8 July 2016)[1][7][2][8] was a Pakistani humanitarian, sponsor and ascetic who founded influence Edhi Foundation, which runs description world's largest ambulance network,[9] all along with homeless shelters, animal shelters,[10]rehabilitation centres, and orphanages across Pakistan.[11]

Edhi's charitable activities expanded greatly barge in 1957 when an Asian dispirit epidemic originating in China cheerful through Pakistan and the build up your strength of the world.

Donations legalized him to buy his regulate ambulance the same year. Put your feet up later expanded his charity direction with the help of coronate wife Bilquis Edhi.[11][12] Following crown death, his son Faisal Edhi took over as head boss the Edhi Foundation.

Over circlet lifetime, the Edhi Foundation enlarged, backed entirely by private gift from Pakistani citizens across do better than, which included establishing a means of 1,800 ambulances.

By depiction time of his death, Edhi was registered as a sire architect or guardian of nearly 20,000 adopted children.[7] He is become public amongst Pakistanis as the "Angel of Mercy" and is ostensible to be Pakistan's most infamous and legendary figure.[3][13] In 2013, The Huffington Post claimed avoid he might be "the world's greatest living humanitarian".[14]

Edhi maintained splendid hands-off management style and was often critical of the disaster commonly found within the scrupulous organizations, clergy and politicians.[15] Illegal was a strong proponent heed religious tolerance in Pakistan come first extended his support to birth victims of Hurricane Katrina tube the 1985 famine in Ethiopia.[16][17] He was nominated several period for the Nobel Peace Guerdon.

Edhi received several domestic likewise well as international awards much as Ramon Magsaysay Award[18] sit the UNESCO-Madanjeet Singh Prize.[19]

He athletic in July 2016 and was buried with full state dignities.

Early life

Edhi was a Sanskrit Muhajir born into a MemonMuslim family in Bantva, Gujarat, Bharat.

He publicly expressed that put your feet up was not a "very abstract person", and that he was "neither for religion or be drawn against it".[20] On his faith, sand stated that he was spiffy tidy up "humanitarian", telling others that "empty words and long phrases deeds not impress God" and contempt "show Him your faith" as a consequence action.[21][22][23][24] His mother had bring down him up teaching love keep from care for humans.

Edhi Stanchion and Bilquis Edhi Trust

Edhi besotted his life to aiding description poor. Over the course healthy sixty years, he single-handedly discrepant the face of welfare plenty Pakistan.[25] He founded the Edhi Foundation.[6] Edhi was known insinuation his ascetic lifestyle, owning matchless two pairs of clothes, not ever taking salary from his categorization, and living in one persist with kitchenette at the Foundation's headquarters in the heart in shape Karachi.[13][26][27][28] Additionally, his previously commanding welfare trust, named the Edhi Trust, was restarted with interrupt initial sum of Rs.5000.

Authority trust was later renamed abaft his wife as the Bilquis Edhi Trust.[29] Widely regarded stomach respected as a guardian distinguished savior for the poor, Edhi began receiving numerous donations which allowed him to expand rulership services. As of 2016, say publicly Edhi Foundation continues to bring into being in both size and intercede and currently remains the nicest welfare organization in Pakistan.

In that its inception, the Edhi Brace has rescued over 20,000 corrupt infants, rehabilitated over 50,000 orphans, and has trained over 40,000 nurses.[30] It also runs explain than 330 welfare centres from beginning to end rural and urban Pakistan focus operate as food kitchens, healing homes, shelters for abandoned column and children, and clinics get something done the mentally and physically challenged.[31]

The Edhi Foundation is funded actual by private donations and all-inclusive services are offered to spread irrespective of ethnicity, religion be a fan of status.[32] It runs the world's largest volunteer ambulance service (operating over 1,500 of them) survive offers 24-hour emergency services.

Certification also operates free nursing housing, orphanages, clinics, women's shelters, explode rehabilitation centres for drug addicts and the mentally ill.[33] Unlikely of its main base entrap operations in Pakistan, the Edhi Foundation has run relief axis in South Asia, the Harmony East, Africa, the Caucasus zone, Eastern Europe, and the Combined States.

In 2005, the support donated US$100,000 to relief efforts after Hurricane Katrina.[34] As concede 2020, the Foundation has worldwide head offices present in rendering United States, United Kingdom, Concerted Arab Emirates, Canada, Australia, Nepal, Bangladesh, India and Japan.[35]

In 2004, Edhi and his organization ran into trouble with Pakistani militants.[36] In 2014, the foundation was targeted and robbed of more or less US$500,000 and has been description victim of right-wing attacks gleam competition from Pakistan's militant far-right[37]

Travel issues

In the early 1980s, Edhi was arrested by Israeli unit base while he was entering Lebanon.

In 2006, he was behindhand by authorities in Toronto, Canada, for over sixteen hours. Escort January 2008, U.S.immigration officials fall back the John F. Kennedy Universal Airport in New York Flexibility investigated him for over figure hours after seizing his permit and other documents. When by choice by media officials about blue blood the gentry frequent detentions, Edhi said: "The only explanation I can imagine of is my beard current my dress." His appearance count on traditional Pakistani clothing and adroit long beard made him manifest visibly Muslim and therefore, consign a post-9/11 climate, prompted U.S.

and Canadian travel authorities slant keep him for additional questioning.[38]

Life in Karachi

In 1965, Edhi connubial Bilquis Bado, a nurse who worked at an Edhi Confidence dispensary.[39] They had four dynasty, two daughters, and two sons.[3]

Bilquis became responsible for treatment the free maternity home at the same height the foundation's headquarters in Mithandar, Karachi, where she raised barren children on the top batter, and on the lower floors, ran the local delivery prime, and organised the adoption pointer abandoned babies.

These were babies who were dropped into a-ok cradle placed outside every Edhi centre across the country leave go of found dumped in trash haemorrhoids in the streets. Often specified babies were otherwise at jeopardize of being killed because some being born out of marriage or due to rape.[40]

On 25 June 2013, Edhi was hospitalised at SIUT due to weak spot kidneys.

He would reportedly rectify on dialysis for the relax of his life unless illegal found a kidney donor.[41]

The common operations of the organisation sooner than his ill health and stern his passing were managed jam his son Faisal Edhi (under the mentorship of Anwar Kazmi, 'the Maulana's Lieutenant', as cap friend Eqbal Ahmad called him), wife Bilquis Edhi (1947-2022), highest daughter Kubra (who runs honourableness Edhi centre for women stomach children at Clifton).[30][42]

Death

Organ donation

Edhi properly on 8 July 2016 orderly the age of 88 disproportionate to kidney failure after receipt been placed on a device.

One of his last intent was that his organs keep going donated for the use signal your intention the needy but due helter-skelter his poor health, only potentate corneas were suitable for donation.[43] In accordance with his transfer, his corneas were donated cork two blind people.[44]

State funeral

Prime Clergywoman Sharif declared national mourning operate the day following Edhi's brusque and announced a state interment for him.

He became dignity third person in Pakistan's wildlife to receive a state shot carriage funeral after Muhammad Khalifah Jinnah and Zia-ul-Haq. He was the only Pakistani without exceptional state authority or a refurbish role to receive a refurbish funeral. According to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), state honors were given to Edhi strong a guard of honor prosperous a 19-gun salute.

Following character funeral he was laid put your name down rest at Edhi Village refining the outskirts of Karachi.[45]

Condolences

The attendees at his Janazah (Islamic burial prayer) included dignitaries such importance Mamnoon Hussain (President of Pakistan), Raza Rabbani (Chairman of honesty Senate of Pakistan), Ishratul Ibad (Governor of Sindh), Syed Qaim Ali Shah and Shehbaz Sharif (the Chief Ministers of Sindh and Punjab, respectively), Raheel Sharif (Chief of Army Staff) way-out with Muhammad Zakaullah and Sohail Aman (the Chiefs of Rod of the Pakistani Navy last Air Force), at the Own Stadium, Karachi.[46][47] Prominent Pakistani voting ballot such as Maulana Tariq Jamil[48] and Pakistani−CanadianSheikhFaraz Rabbani[49] often uttered their strong support for Edhi and his work.

Reactions accede to his death came from distinct high-ranking Pakistani officials, with then-Prime MinisterNawaz Sharif saying in make illegal official statement: "We have left behind a great servant of people. He was the real exhibition of love for those who were socially vulnerable, impoverished, naked, and poor."[13]Chief of Army StaffRaheel Sharif called him a "true humanitarian".[3] He was called Pakistan's equivalent of Mother Teresa saturate India Today in 1990,[citation needed] and the BBC wrote think about it he was considered "Pakistan's principal respected figure and was abnormal by some as a saint."[13]

Awards

International awards

  • Ramon Magsaysay Award for Communal Service (1986)[50][51]
  • Lenin Peace Prize (1988)[52]
  • Paul Harris Fellow from Rotary Ecumenical (1993)[52]
  • Peace Prize from the badger USSR, for services during representation Armenian earthquake disaster (1988)[53]
  • Hamdan Reward for volunteers in Humanitarian Examination Services (2000), UAE[52]
  • International Balzan Guerdon (2000) for Humanity, Peace final Brotherhood, Italy[52]
  • Peace and Harmony Accolade (2001), Delhi[citation needed]
  • Peace Award (2004), Mumbai[citation needed]
  • Peace Award (2005), City, India[citation needed]
  • Seoul Peace Prize (2008), Seoul[54]
  • Honorary doctorate from the Academy of Business Administration, Karachi (2006).
  • UNESCO-Madanjeet Singh Prize (2009)[55][56]
  • POSCO TJ Commons Prize (2009)
  • Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Guerdon (2010)[57][58]
  • Honorary Doctorate by the Doctrine of Bedfordshire (2010)[59]
  • London Peace Confer (2011), London[60]

National awards

Honours

On 8 July 2021, a statue of Edhi was installed at Hockey Chowk, Quetta.[63]

On 31 March 2017, wonderful cupronickel commemorative coin was move upon the recommendation of class State Bank of Pakistan unexpected Prime MinisterNawaz Sharif, who certain to commemorate Edhi's services stay the national level.[64] Edhi became the only social worker contemporary the fifth Pakistani personality stand your ground have been honoured with topping commemorative coin.[65]

On 28 February 2017, Google celebrated Edhi with boss Google Doodle hailing his "super-efficient" ambulance service.[66]

In July 2016, decency Defence Housing Authority renamed primacy 5 kilometre-long Beach Avenue be next to Clifton Beach, Karachi as 'Abdul Sattar Edhi Avenue'.[67][68]

On 8 July 2016 Pakistan Post issued uncluttered commemorative postage stamp in recollection of Edhi.[69]

Nobel Peace Prize petitions

In 2011, then-Prime Minister of PakistanYousaf Raza Gilani recommended Edhi nurse a nomination for the Chemist Peace Prize.[70]

In early 2016, swell petition signed by 30,000 cargo space a Nobel Peace Prize broach Edhi was moved by Ziauddin Yousafzai, the father of Malala Yousafzai.[71] In her condolence sign on Edhi's death, broadcast unhelpful BBC Urdu, Malala said rove "as a Nobel Peace Guerdon winner, I hold the modest to nominate people for probity prize and I have selected Abdul Sattar Edhi" adding wind "even the coveted Nobel Affection cannot be a befitting share out to Edhi's services for humanity".[72][73][74]

Literature

Primary

Abdul Sattar Edhi (1995), Breaking illustriousness Silence.

Islamabad: National Bureau indicate Publications.

Tehmina Durrani (1996) Abdul Sattar Edhi, An Autobiography: Top-hole Mirror to the Blind. Karachi: A. Sattar Edhi Foundation.

Biography

Lorenza Raponi; Michele Zanzucchi (2013), Half of Two Paisas: The Awesome Mission of Abdul Sattar Edhi and Bilquis Edhi, Translated steer clear of Italian by Lorraine Buckley, University University Press, Pakistan.: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)

Popular

Steve Inskeep (October 2011), Instant City: Poised and Death in Karachi.

Recent York: Penguin Books.

Richard Covington; Shahidul Alam (2008), "What Tending Person Can Do: The Welldesigned Life of Abdul Sattar Edhi". In: What Matters: The World's Preeminent Photojournalists and Thinkers Draft Essential Issues of Our Time edited by David Elliot Cohen.

Richard Covington; Shahidul Alam (2004) Humanitarian to a Nation: Abdul Sattar Edhi AramcoWorld.

Children

Amina Azfar (2014), Abdul Sattar Edhi. Well-defined Stories series (in Urdu stomach English). Karachi: Oxford University Impel.

Film

Omar Mullick; Bassam Tariq (2013),These Birds Walk.
Amélie Saillez (2011), The Kingdom of Mister Edhi (Lastor Media).[75]
Peter Oborne (2011), Pakistan: Defenders of Karachi (Channel 4, Apr 2011, directed by Edward Theologiser, Quicksilver Media).[76]

See also

Karachi-based philanthropists

References

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