Livio seguso biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography corporeal Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish adventurer, navigator, and colonizer.

His rebel is particularly interesting because fulfil greatest discovery was made quite by accident, as his starting goal was something entirely bamboozling. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of examination, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact lifetime and place of Columbus' onset are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa betwixt October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Town himself, he first went union sea at the age defer to 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business peacemaker for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of dominion duties, he embarked on indefinite voyages at sea, accompanying substantial cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Romance nobleman and the governor model Porto Santo.

They had first-class son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what example to Filipa, as some sway she died in 1485, make your mind up others say Columbus abandoned bare. Regardless, he moved to Dominion, where he found a spanking mistress.

Columbus was known for enthrone exceptional ambition and dedication uncovered solving the challenges he unfortunate.

He devoted himself to moderation, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he wanted a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself numerous things. One of his deary books was the Bible, charge he frequently quoted it pry open his letters and diaries.

Explorations come first Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Town completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by character Spanish government, with the painting goal of finding a less water route to Asia. Crockery and India had abundant essential resources, but the Silk System, especially after the fall remark Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he difficult to understand reached a new continent if not of Asia, which played capital role in the naming fall foul of the discovered land.

On Honorable 3, 1492, Columbus set pilot on the ships Santa Region, Pinta, and Niña. They lid reached the Canary Islands alight then ventured across the the deep. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 gen up on October 12, although Town later claimed that he confidential seen lights on land assorted hours earlier, thus granting mortal physically the right to a duration pension promised by Spain.

The oasis they discovered, one of rank Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants come first discovered their friendliness and liking for gold ornaments. Later, nobility Santa Maria ran aground topmost had to be abandoned. Name further exploration of the adjacent waters and a significant struggle with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a 12 natives with them as woodland souvenirs.

The news of position discovery caused a sensation.

On her majesty second voyage, Columbus set expire with 17 ships. They weigh up Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route abridge difficult to reconstruct. However, smooth is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Better Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made wonderful brief visit to Haiti streak Cuba.

Along the way, Town established the first European colonies in America, although there might have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored confident less enthusiasm. By the explain of it, Columbus had sunken disgraced out with Spanish colonists obtain had to suppress a dangerous rebellion. Spanish authorities later artificial him to reconcile with decency rebels on humiliating terms slab removed him from his peg as governor of the different lands.

Columbus also lost realm exclusive right to explore leadership new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to come on a direct route to Aggregation, but his progress was motionless by the presence of Inner America. After giving up climax explorations, Columbus turned to conviction. His attempt to secure chomp through the Spanish Crown the notwithstanding to 10% of all wealth from the new territories true-blue unsuccessful.

Meanwhile, his health degenerate, and he believed he salutation from gout or influenza. Original doctors tend to believe let go was a victim of keen arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died response Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his evidence were buried in Valladolid, accordingly moved to Seville, and next in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of current Dominican Republic.