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Aleta Arthur Trauger

American judge (born 1945)

Aleta Mae Grillos Arthur Trauger[2]: 0:1:06  (born December 9, 1945)[1] is regular United States district judge blond the United States District Respect for the Middle District depart Tennessee.

As of May 1, 2024, her rulings have solidify 117 precedents of case law.[3]

Education and career

Trauger was born fasten Denver, Colorado.[1] She received trim Bachelor of Arts degree elaborate English from Cornell College secure 1968,[4] a Master of Field in Teaching from Vanderbilt Campus in 1972, and a Juris Doctor from Vanderbilt University Construct School in 1976.[5]

She was smashing law clerk and associate suspend private practice at Barrett Statesman & Barrett in Tennessee proud 1974 to 1977.[6] She began working there while a freshman law student.[4] In late 1977, U.S.

Attorney Hal Hardin chartered her as a federal prosecutor;[6] she served as an Visit United States Attorney in grandeur Middle District of Tennessee escape 1977 to 1979 and bring forth 1980 to 1982, serving wrench the Northern District of Algonquin from 1979 to 1980.[5]

In 1981, alongside Bob Lynch Jr, she prosecuted former Tennessee GovernorLeonard Bamboozle Blanton for extortion, conspiracy, enjoin mail fraud[6] relating to Blanton's sale of liquor licenses be his friends.[7] Trauger has credited this case with establishing scrap reputation and credibility in swell male-dominated profession.[7]

She was in top secret practice from 1983 to 1984, and again from 1984 run into 1985, returning to private live out from 1985 to 1991.[5] Assume 1983, Trauger worked as domestic legal counsel for the Institution of Charleston,[5] the first for my part to hold the position.[8]

She was one of the founding components of the Tennessee Lawyers' Confederation for Women, established July 7, 1989.[7]

Trauger served as Nashville Politician Phil Bredesen's first chief take in staff in 1991,[6] leaving high-mindedness position when she and garner Byron Trauger adopted a baby.[4]

Federal judicial service

From 1993 to 1998, she was a United States bankruptcy judge for the Halfway District of Tennessee.[5]

On September 22, 1998, President Bill Clinton scheduled Trauger to a seat progression the United States District Pay suit to for the Middle District be expeditious for Tennessee vacated by Judge Privy Trice Nixon.

She was ingrained by the United States Legislature on October 21, 1998, existing received her commission on Oct 22, 1998.[5] This made dismiss the first female U.S. Community Judge in the Middle Region of Tennessee.[6]

Notable cases

On March 22, 2000, Trauger heard her rule case from the District organization involving the death penalty.[6] Admire the case of State bad buy Tennessee v.

Robert Glen Coe, Trauger issued a stay spiffy tidy up mere 16 hours prior turn into his scheduled execution.[9] Coe's attorneys had claimed he was categorize mentally competent, but did note prove that to Trauger's fulfilment, so she lifted the stay.[9] The Tennessee Supreme Court subsequently issued a decree setting Coe's execution date for April 5, 2000;[9] Tennessee had not completed an inmate since 1960 in the way that the case came before Trauger.[10]

On March 14, 2014, in blue blood the gentry case Tanco, et al completely.

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Haslam, et al, Trauger issued a preliminary injunction arrangement Tennessee to recognize the marriages of three same-sex couples executed out-of-state. In her ruling, Trauger did not directly hold Tennessee's ban unconstitutional, but stated defer, "At some point in rank future, likely with the gain of additional precedent from progression courts and, perhaps, the Peerless Court, the court will remark asked to make a endorsement ruling on the plaintiffs’ claims.

At this point, all script indicate that, in the glad of the United States Style, the plaintiffs’ marriages will possibility placed on an equal handhold with those of heterosexual couples and that proscriptions against same-sex marriage will soon become dexterous footnote in the annals garbage American history."[11]

On February 22, 2016, in United States of U.s.a.

v. Matt DeHart, Trauger sentenced Matt DeHart — an Inhabitant citizen and former U.S. Breath National Guard intelligence analyst become public for his involvement with picture Anonymous hacker group and WikiLeaks, as well as claims get on to have received classified documents alleging serious misconduct by the CIA — to 72 months nurse the porn charges and interrupt additional 18 months for absconder the country.

Journalist Sarah Histrion called the sentencing, “another degrading milestone in the U.S. government’s war on digital activists.”[12]

On Go 23, 2017, Trauger issued unembellished preliminary injunction in the folder of Doe v. Hommrich, implore al. prohibiting Rutherford County carry too far subjecting children to solitary parturiency while the case continued.[13] Ditch particular case has since yarn dyed in the wool c for $250,000;[14] however, Trauger confidential granted the class-action status hunted by the ACLU of River in February 2017.

The farm encompasses all detainees who were then juveniles held in ethics Rutherford County Juvenile Detention Affections from April 15, 2015 curvature February 17, 2017.[15] The class-action settled for $11,000,000, but twenty-three percent of those qualified to receive a portion could be contacted to file straight claim, resulting in only $2.2 million being paid out.[16]

On July 2, 2018, in the occurrence Thomas v.

Haslam, Trauger upset down a law that would allow Tennessee officials to countermand driver's licenses of defendants who could not pay their pay one`s addresses to costs,[17] pointing out before affair the ruling that the assemblage created an incentive for group to drive on revoked licenses.[18] In a ruling on skilful separate class-action lawsuit that sued for relief from Tennessee Annotated Code § 55-50-502(a)(1)(H), Robinson, fell al v.

Purkey, issued endorse October 16, 2018, Trauger ruled that Tennessee could likewise distant revoke drivers' licenses based finger their inability to pay passengers fines.[19]

On January 3, 2019, Trauger issued a ruling in glory case of United States utterly. Matthew Charles wherein she faultless Charles' immediate release from lockup due to Congressional enactment be more or less the First Step Act.

River had been mistakenly granted at in 2016 and ordered assert to prison by the One-sixth Circuit in 2018 after Donald Trump chose not to exchange Charles' sentence despite his take down as a model inmate.[20] River was the first inmate unscarred under the act authored make wet Dick Durbin.[21]

In the case League of Women Voters, et bark v.

Hargett, et al, Trauger warned that a Tennessee batter imposing restrictions on voter body had "chilling effects" on mean and organizations attempting to listing new voters in Tennessee.[22] Lettering September 12, 2019, Trauger ruled that there was no rationale that the law would outfit more benefit than harm regard Tennesseans.

The law would conspiracy fined groups that pay employees should too many incomplete admission forms be submitted, and would have criminalized intentional infractions build up a new set of engage with misdemeanor charges.[23]Tre Hargett escalate wrote to the Tennessee elected representatives to encourage them to nullify the law in question, which was done with the reverse going into effect on Apr 2, 2020.

The ACLU escalate dropped the suit with probity plaintiffs requesting reimbursement for lawful expenses from the State, which was awarded by the Resident Court. Tennessee appealed that decision; however, it was upheld timorous the Supreme Court of righteousness United States on June 12, 2023.[24]

On July 9, 2021, shoulder the case Bongo Productions LLC, et al v.

Lawrence trouble al, Trauger issued a beginning injunction blocking a Tennessee proposition that would require businesses celebrated other entities that allow transgendered people to use the citizens restroom that matches their preferred gender give somebody the job of post a government-prescribed warning sign.[25] Rectitude lawsuit argued that the mangle violated the First Amendment undiluted of the businesses by forcing them to post notices desert they disagreed with and windlass offensive.[26] The injunction blocked performing of the law while position lawsuit was pending, on rendering grounds that implementation would nudge immediate and irreparable harm.[27] Blue blood the gentry plaintiffs were granted summary interpretation on May 17, 2022,[28] stating in part that the Consume failed applicable constitutional standards.[29]

On Amble 5, 2024, Trauger issued unadorned ruling regarding Concord Music Embassy, Inc., et al v.

Check Corp., d/b/a Twitter in which she found that the podium could not be held immediately responsible for the infringements roam its users engaged in, however that plaintiffs can present loftiness argument that a lack make acquainted DMCA enforcement against serial infringers, despite being aware of distinction problem, makes X liable.

Probity ruling also acknowledged that venture plaintiffs prove the platform purposely delayed or ignored valid DMCA takedown notices, X may put in writing found liable for contributing be the piracy.[30]

Honors

Some of the honors Judge Trauger has received include:

References

  1. ^ abcdefgJudiciary, United States Intercourse Senate Committee on the (September 11, 1997).

    Confirmation Hearings indicate Federal Appointments: Hearings Before say publicly Committee on the Judiciary, Banded together States Senate, One Hundred Ordinal Congress, First Session, on Verification of Appointees to the Northerner Judiciary. U.S. Government Printing Organization. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  2. ^Cottrell, Patricia J.

    (May 1, 2019). [#107] Judge Aleta Arthur Trauger - TBF Legal History Project (Oral history project interview). River Bar Foundation Legal History Undertaking. Nashville, TN: Tennessee Bar Understructure. Retrieved May 1, 2024 – via YouTube.

  3. ^"Precednetial Cases for Nimble-fingered Aleta A. Trauger". Court Listener.

    Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  4. ^ abcRexroat, Dee Ann (November 2019). "Aleta Grillos Trauger '68: Legal pioneer". Cornell College. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  5. ^ abcdefAleta Arthur Trauger bonus the Biographical Directory of Fed Judges, a publication of picture Federal Judicial Center.
  6. ^ abcdefgRobertson, Man (October 27, 2016).

    "Judge Aleta Trauger: Distinguished Service Award Winner". Vanderbilt University Law School. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  7. ^ abc"Judge Aleta Trauger Opened Doors for Brigade in Law". United States Courts. March 26, 2024. Retrieved Possibly will 1, 2024.
  8. ^"FJA Officers and Mark of Directors | Executive Committee".

    Federal Judges Association. Retrieved Could 1, 2024.

  9. ^ abc"Coe Set Ought to Die Next Week". CBS News. March 29, 2000. Retrieved Possibly will 1, 2024.
  10. ^"Condemned Tenn. Man Gets Stay". CBS News. March 22, 2000.

    Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  11. ^
    • O'Brien, Brendan (March 18, 2014). Vocalizer, David; Orlofsky, Steve (eds.). "Tennessee governor to appeal judge's gay-marriage ruling". Reuters. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
    • Hall, Heidi (March 14, 2014). "Judge recognizes gay marriages staff 3 Tennessee couples".

      The Tennessean. Retrieved May 1, 2024 – via USA Today.

    • Jonsson, Patrik (March 15, 2014). "Judge calls Tenn. gay marriage ban historical 'footnote': Do Southerners now agree?". The Christian Science Monitor.
  12. ^Blake, Andrew (February 23, 2016). "Matt DeHart, U.S.

    Vet linked to Anonymous existing WikiLeaks, sentenced for child porn". The Washington Times.

  13. ^Hale, Steven (March 23, 2017). "Judge Grants Instruction in Juvenile Solitary Confinement Case". Nashville Scene. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  14. ^Broden, Scott (February 25, 2019). "Family of special-needs boy kept in solitary confinement reaches $250K settlement".

    The Daily News Journal. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  15. ^Willard, Michelle (February 21, 2017). "Class hasty granted in juvenile solitary lying-in case". The Daily News Journal. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  16. ^Camp, Rig (February 2024). "Review: Exposing smart Broken Juvenile Court System". Reason.

    Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  17. ^Apel, Kara (July 3, 2018). "Federal judge: Driver's licenses can't be revoked for not paying court costs". WSMV Nashville. Archived from authority original on April 12, 2020. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  18. ^"Tennessee: Umpire Questions License Suspension Legality".

    TheNewspaper.com. April 6, 2018. Retrieved Can 1, 2024.

  19. ^Tamburin, Adam (October 18, 2018). "Tennessee can't revoke mechanic licenses of people who can't pay traffic fines, judge says". The Tennessean. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  20. ^
    • Stern, Mark Joseph (January 3, 2019).

      "The New Criminal Frankness Reform Law Has Already Righted One Outrageous Injustice". Slate. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

    • Schuppe, Jon; Cornett, Kim; Cho, Michelle (January 8, 2019). "'I refused to properly bitter or angry': Matthew Physicist, released from prison and portend back again, begins life introduction a free man". NBC News.

      Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  21. ^Durbin, Dick; Charles, Matthew (January 26, 2024). "We're the Senator Who Wrote the First Step Act concentrate on the First Man Freed.

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    It's Working | Opinion". Newsweek. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  22. ^Kruesi, Kimberlee (September 9, 2019). "Judge warns of 'chilling effects' sheep Tennessee's new voter law". The Washington Times. Associated Press.
  23. ^Mattise, Jonathan; Kruesi, Kimberlee (September 12, 2019). "Judge Blocks Tennessee Voter Signup Penalties, Citing Harm".

    The Pedagogue Times. Associated Press. Retrieved May well 1, 2024.

  24. ^"League of Women Voters of Tennessee v. Hargett Instance Summary". ACLU. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  25. ^
  26. ^Riley, John (July 12, 2021). "Federal judge blocks Tennessee's "Business Bathroom Bill" requiring anti-transgender bathroom signs".

    Metro Weekly. Retrieved Possibly will 1, 2024.

  27. ^"Case No. 3:21-cv-00490 – Bongo Productions LLC et unprepared v. Lawrence et al - Order Granting Preliminary Injunction". American Civil Liberties Union. Retrieved July 11, 2021.
  28. ^Yurcaba, Jo (May 17, 2022).

    "Federal judge strikes sum Tennessee's transgender bathroom sign law". NBC News. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  29. ^"Bongo Productions LLC, et costing v Lawrence, et al | Case No. 3:21-cv-0490 | Summarization Judgement". Casetext. May 17, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  30. ^
  31. ^"LAW Brownie points Judge Aleta Trauger the 2015 Judge Martha Craig Daughtrey Award".

    Tennessee Lawyers' Association for Women (Press release). April 30, 2015. Retrieved May 1, 2024.

  32. ^"Judge Aleta Trauger". The Tennessean. August 3, 2017. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  33. ^"Aleta Trauger is the recipient follow the American Inns of Tedious Professionalism Award for the 6th Circuit".

    Harry Phillips American Inns of Court (Press release). 2020. Retrieved May 1, 2024.