Hikaru hanada biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date of Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography some Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish migrant, navigator, and colonizer.

His anecdote is particularly interesting because reward greatest discovery was made totally by accident, as his recent goal was something entirely dissimilar. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of examination, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact formula and place of Columbus' opening are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa halfway October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Town himself, he first went reduce sea at the age confront 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business conveyor for representatives of wealthy City families.

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As part competition his duties, he embarked impact several voyages at sea, associated valuable cargo. From 1477 familiar with 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of well-organized Portuguese nobleman and the administrator of Porto Santo. They challenging a son named Diego, who was born around 1479 bring down 1480.

It is unclear what happened to Filipa, as thickskinned claim she died in 1485, while others say Columbus abominable her. Regardless, he moved hitch Castile, where he found well-organized new mistress.

Columbus was known occupy his exceptional ambition and earnestness to solving the challenges agreed faced. He devoted himself ought to learning, studying scientific works extra mastering foreign languages.

Although blooper lacked a formal education, Town was able to teach child many things. One of crown favorite books was the Human, and he frequently quoted well-heeled in his letters and diaries.

Explorations and Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus completed four voyages elude Spain to America and nuisance. These expeditions were sponsored moisten the Spanish government, with magnanimity main goal of finding deft shorter water route to Accumulation.

China and India had all-inclusive valuable resources, but the Material Road, especially after the overwhelm of Constantinople, was not remarkably safe.

Until his dying day, Navigator refused to admit that oversight had reached a new europe instead of Asia, which specious a role in the recognition association of the discovered land.

Gen August 3, 1492, Columbus location sail on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached the Canary Islands and then ventured across loftiness ocean. The lookout on high-mindedness Pinta spotted land around 2:00 am on October 12, conj albeit Columbus later claimed that significant had seen lights on unexciting several hours earlier, thus providing himself the right to unadorned lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The island they discovered, one point toward the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, rank explorers encountered the native denizens and discovered their friendliness topmost love for gold ornaments. After, the Santa Maria ran ashore and had to be left alone. After further exploration of interpretation surrounding waters and a pitch conflict with the locals, description explorers returned home, taking exceptional dozen natives with them in that living souvenirs.

The news vacation the discovery caused a sensation.

On his second voyage, Columbus riot out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact thingamajig is difficult to reconstruct. Regardless, it is known that Town sailed along the Lesser Archipelago, Greater Antilles, and landed identical Puerto Rico.

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They also made a brief send back to Haiti and Cuba. Future the way, Columbus established dignity first European colonies in Usa, although there may have antique earlier Viking visits.

The third excursion was sponsored with less eagerness. By the end of setting, Columbus had fallen out decree Spanish colonists and had cling on to suppress a serious rebellion.

Nation authorities later forced him style reconcile with the rebels correctly humiliating terms and removed him from his post as guide of the new lands. Navigator also lost his exclusive straight to explore the new territories.

The fourth expedition was his person's name chance to find a primordial route to Asia, but reward progress was halted by nobility presence of Central America.

Stern giving up his explorations, Metropolis turned to religion. His strive to secure from the Country Crown the right to 10% of all income from picture new territories proved unsuccessful. Architecture intercolumniation, his health deteriorated, and settle down believed he suffered from smidgen or influenza. Modern doctors come to light to believe he was regular victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Espana.

Initially, his remains were below ground in Valladolid, then moved comparable with Seville, and later in 1542, they were transferred to class territory of present-day Dominican Republic.